Italy : Tours and Excursion

Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is an 18th-century fountain in the Trevi district in Rome, designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini. Standing 26.3 meters high and 49.15 meters wide, it is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous fountains in the world.

History & Origins

The fountain was commissioned by Pope Clement XII in 1732 and completed in 1762. It marks the terminal point of the ancient Aqua Virgo aqueduct, which supplied water to ancient Rome. The fountain's name derives from its location at the junction of three roads (tre vie).

The central figure of the fountain is Oceanus, the god of water, riding a shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses, one wild and one docile, symbolizing the contrasting moods of the sea. The statues were sculpted by Pietro Bracci.

The fountain underwent a major restoration sponsored by the fashion house Fendi in 2015, which included cleaning and repairing the stonework and installing new LED lighting.

Architecture & Features

The Trevi Fountain is built against the rear wall of the Palazzo Poli, which was modified to accommodate the fountain. The facade features Corinthian columns and a triumphal arch motif. The fountain is made of travertine stone and marble.

The water flows over artificial rocks into a large semicircular basin representing the sea. The fountain's design incorporates numerous allegorical figures and reliefs depicting the origin of the aqueduct.

Legends & Facts

A traditional legend holds that if visitors throw a coin into the fountain, they are ensured a return to Rome. An estimated 3,000 Euros are thrown into the fountain each day, which are collected and donated to charity.

The fountain was featured prominently in Federico Fellini's 1960 film 'La Dolce Vita', in which Anita Ekberg wades into the fountain.

During the 17th century, the fountain was the endpoint of a competition among young poets called the 'Academy of the Arcadians'.

Tourist Tips

Visit early in the morning or late at night to avoid crowds. The fountain is illuminated at night, creating a magical atmosphere. The best viewing spot is from the small square in front of the fountain.

Nearby

• Palazzo Poli - The palace that forms the backdrop of the fountain.
• Piazza di Spagna - Famous square with the Spanish Steps, a 10-minute walk away.
• Pantheon - Ancient Roman temple, now a church, 15 minutes by foot.
• Via del Corso - Rome's main shopping street, nearby.
• Galleria Alberto Sordi - Elegant early 20th-century shopping gallery.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

Is there an entrance fee?

No, visiting the fountain is free.

What's the best time to visit?

Early morning (before 8 AM) or late evening (after 10 PM) to avoid crowds.

How long should I plan to spend here?

About 15-30 minutes to admire the fountain and throw a coin.

Are photos allowed?

Yes, photography is permitted.

Is it accessible for wheelchair users?

The square has cobblestones but is generally accessible.

Is there a dress code?

No, but modest dress is recommended as it's in the city center.