: Tours and Excursion

Stutthof Museum and Memorial

Stutthof was a Nazi concentration camp established in a secluded, wet, and wooded area near the village of Sztutowo, 34 km east of Gdansk. It was the first camp outside German borders in World War II and the last liberated by the Allies. Today it serves as a museum and memorial to the victims.

History & Origins

The camp was established on September 2, 1939, the day after World War II began. Initially intended for Polish intellectuals from the Danzig (Gdansk) region, it later became a general concentration camp where over 110,000 prisoners from 28 countries were held.

About 65,000 people died in the camp from executions, starvation, disease, and brutal conditions. The camp was liberated by Soviet forces on May 9, 1945.

The museum was established in 1962 to preserve the memory of the victims and educate visitors about the atrocities committed there.

Architecture & Features

The site preserves original camp buildings including the commander's villa, prisoner barracks, crematorium, and gas chamber. The main exhibition is housed in the former prisoner reception building.

A 40-meter tall monument dominates the site, symbolizing the struggle and martyrdom of the victims. The museum's collections include prisoner artifacts, documents, and photographs.

Legends & Facts

Stutthof was one of the few concentration camps where Nazi doctors conducted experiments with Zyklon B gas before its widespread use in extermination camps.

The camp had a sub-camp for women where many Jewish women from Auschwitz were transferred in 1944.

Despite its smaller size compared to camps like Auschwitz, Stutthof had an exceptionally high mortality rate due to harsh conditions.

Tourist Tips

The site requires respectful behavior. Allow 2-3 hours for a meaningful visit. The museum provides context for understanding this dark chapter of history.

Nearby

• Vistula Spit - Unique geographical formation along the Baltic coast.
• Krynica Morska - Seaside resort town with sandy beaches.
• Elblag Canal - Historic canal system with inclined planes.
• Gdansk - Historic port city with numerous museums.
• Frombork - Town where Copernicus lived and worked.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

What are the opening hours?

8 AM to 6 PM (May-September), 8 AM to 3 PM (October-April). Closed Mondays.

Is there an entrance fee?

No, admission is free but donations are welcome.

Are guided tours available?

Yes, in Polish and other languages by arrangement.

Is photography allowed?

Yes, except in some sensitive areas.

Is the site suitable for children?

The content may be disturbing for young children.

What should I wear?

Dress respectfully and for outdoor walking.